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"Objective To evaluate the effect of a safe patient handling (SPH) program on rehabilitation mobility outcomes. Design Retrospective cohort study. Setting A rehabilitation unit in a hospital system. Participants Consecutive patients (N=1291) [...]Article
Objective To evaluate the effect of scapular stabilization during horizontal adduction stretching (cross-body) on posterior shoulder tightness (PST) and passive internal rotation (IR). Design Randomized controlled trial with single blinding. S[...]Article
Objective To examine the effects of communication skills training on physiotherapists' supportive behavior during clinical practice. Design Randomized trial. Setting Hospital outpatient physiotherapy clinics. Participants Physiotherapists (N[...]Article
Objective To explore the effects of singing training on respiratory function, voice, mood, and quality of life for people with quadriplegia. Design Randomized controlled trial. Setting Large, university-affiliated public hospital, Victoria,[...]Article
Objective To examine the effects of a single administration of focused extracorporeal shock wave therapy on eccentric exercise-induced delayed-onset muscle soreness (DOMS). Design Three-arm randomized controlled study. Setting University rese[...]Article
Objectives To systematically review and synthesize the effects of soft braces on pain and on self-reported and performance-based physical function in patients with knee osteoarthritis. Data Sources The following electronic databases were searc[...]Article
Objective To examine the effect of a 12-week Tai Chi (TC) intervention on physical function and quality of life. Design Single-blind, randomized controlled trial. Setting General community. Participants Community-dwelling survivors of stroke[...]Article
Article
Mei Yang ; Jiu-di Zhong ; Jun-E Zhang ; et al. |Purpose Enhancing self-efficacy during the active cycle of breathing technique is essential for realizing the full benefit of pulmonary rehabilitation among lung cancer patients. This study aimed to explore the effect of self-efficacy-enhanci[...]DisponibilitéExemplaires (1)
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Sharon Fung ; Chetan P. Phadke ; Alice Kam ; et al. |"Objective To compare pain perception using 3 anesthetics (eutectic mixture of local anesthetics [EMLA], vapocoolant spray, and ice) compared with a control (no anesthetic) during botulinum toxin type A (BTX-A) injections for lower limb spastici[...]Article
Objective To systematically review the evidence of pre-operative exercise, known as prehabilitation, on peri- and postoperative outcomes in adult surgical populations. Design Systematic review and meta-analysis. Data sources CENTRAL, Medlin[...]Article
Objectives (1) To determine the effect of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) on poststroke spasticity. (2) To determine the effect of different parameters (intensity, frequency, duration) of TENS on spasticity reduction in adu[...]Article
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Objective To investigate the effect of a supervised upper limb (UL) program (SULP) compared to no supervised UL program (NULP) after lung transplantation (LTx). Design Randomized controlled trial. Setting Physiotherapy gym. Participants Part[...]Article
Objective To examine the effect of whole-body vibration (WBV) on running biomechanics in individuals with anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR). Design Single-blind randomized crossover trial. Setting Research laboratory. Participa[...]Article
Todd P. Stitik, Auteur ; Sony M. Issac, Auteur ; Simple Modi, Auteur |Objective To investigate whether the number of hyaluronic acid (HA) injections in a sodium hyaluronate (Hyalgan) course of therapy alters effectiveness in reducing knee osteoarthritis (OA) pain. Data Sources Electronic databases, including Pub[...]Article
Objective To examine the effects of 3 months of aerobic training (AT) followed by coaching on aerobic capacity, strength, and gait speed after subacute stroke. Design Randomized controlled trial. Setting Inpatient rehabilitation center. Parti[...]Article
Objective To evaluate the effectiveness of an educational intervention designed to reduce traumatic brain injury (TBI)related misconceptions among blacks and Latinos with complicated mild to severe TBI. Design Randomized controlled trial with[...]Article
Objective To assess the efficacy of an educational physiotherapy home exercise intervention for physical improvement, pain perception, quality of life, and illness behavior in patients with hemophilic arthropathy. Design Single-blind randomize[...]Article
Objective To investigate the effectiveness of aquatic exercise in the management of musculoskeletal conditions. Data Sources A systematic review was conducted using Ovid MEDLINE, Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature, Embase[...]Article
Objective To investigate the effectiveness of aquatic exercise in improving lower limb strength in people with musculoskeletal conditions. Data Sources A systematic search used 5 databases, including MEDLINE, CINAHL, Embase, SPORTDiscus, and T[...]Article
H. Hurkmans ; J.B. Bussmann ; E. Benda |Objective To determine the effectiveness of partial weight-bearing (PWB) training with audio feedback in patients after total hip arthroplasty (THA). Design Randomized controlled trial. Setting Orthopedic clinic and patients' homes. Participa[...]Article
Objective To investigate the effect of a single botulinum toxin A (BTX-A) infiltration in the pectoralis major muscle in addition to a standard physical therapy program for treatment of persistent upper limb pain in breast cancer survivors. Des[...]Article
Tao Wu ; Yu Fu ; Hai xin Song |Objective To evaluate the current evidence of the effectiveness of botulinum toxin (BTX) treatment for shoulder pain. Data Sources Ovid MEDLINE In-Process and Other Non-Indexed Citations, Ovid MEDLINE, Ovid EMBASE, Web of Science, and Scopus w[...]Article
Objective To provide a comprehensive overview of reported effects and scientific robustness of botulinum toxin (BoNT) treatment regarding the main clinical goals related to poststroke upper limb spasticity, using the International Classificat[...]Article
Objective To explore the effectiveness of a 2-week client-centered rehabilitation intervention (tune-up) delivered 6 months after inpatient discharge on community reintegration at 1 year in people with stroke. Design A multicenter randomized c[...]Article
Objectives To provide an evidence-based overview of the effectiveness of conservative and (post)surgical interventions for trigger finger, Dupuytren disease, and De Quervain disease. Data Sources Cochrane Library, Physiotherapy Evidence Databa[...]Article
Objective To compare the effectiveness of virtual realitybased balance exercises to conventional balance exercises during vestibular rehabilitation in patients with unilateral peripheral vestibular loss (UVL). Design Assessor-blind, randomize[...]Article
Objective To evaluate current evidence of the effectiveness of dry needling of myofascial trigger points (MTrPs) associated with neck and shoulder pain. Data Sources PubMed, EBSCO, Physiotherapy Evidence Database, ScienceDirect, The Cochrane L[...]Article
Objective To evaluate the effect of dry needling into a myofascial trigger point (MTrP) in the lower trapezius muscle of patients with mechanical idiopathic neck pain. Design A single-center, randomized, double-blinded controlled study. Settin[...]Article
Objectives To systematically review the effects of energy conservation management (ECM) treatment for fatigue in multiple sclerosis (MS), and to study the effect of ECM treatment on restrictions in participation and quality of life (QoL). Data [...]Article
Objective To systematically review the evidence of the effect of exercise compared with passive control on pain in people with multiple sclerosis. Data Source and Study Selection Five electronic databases were searched for randomized controlle[...]Article
Objective To assess the effectiveness of exercise programs on disease activity and function in ankylosing spondylitis (AS) by a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials (RCTs). Data Sources Medline via PubMed and Coc[...]Article
Objective To use Nintendo's Wii Fit balance board to determine the effectiveness of exergaming training in reducing risk and incidence of falls in older adults with a history of falls. Design Randomized controlled trial. Setting Nursing home [...]Article
Objective To determine the effectiveness of functional electrical stimulation (FES) on drop foot in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS), using data from standard clinical practice. Design Case series with a consecutive sample of FES users co[...]Article
Objective To assess the effectiveness of group wheelchair skills training to elicit improvements in wheelchair skills. Design Randomized double-blinded controlled trial. Setting Four Spinal Cord Injury Model Systems Centers. Participants Man[...]Article
Objective To verify the effects of structured home-based exercises without supervision by a physical therapist in patients with early-stage amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). Design A historical controlled study that is part of a multicenter[...]Article
Objectives To (1) assess the effectiveness of home- and community-based rehabilitation (HCBR) in a large cohort of individuals with disabilities secondary to cerebrovascular accident (CVA); and (2) evaluate the responsiveness to treatment of th[...]Article
Objective To test the effectiveness of a high-dose home exercise/telerehabilitation program for manual wheelchair users who have a spinal cord injury (SCI) by determining whether the intervention would reduce pain and increase function, as we h[...]Article
Article
K. Chang ; Ming-Yen Hsiao ; Wen-Shiang Chen ; et al. |Objectives To explore the effectiveness and safety of hyaluronic acid (HA) administration for ankle osteoarthritis (OA), and to investigate the effects of variations in HA regimens on treatment responses. Data Sources Electronic databases, inc[...]Article
Pérula LA, Varas-Fabra F, Rodríguez V, Ruiz-Moral R, Fernández JA, González J, Pérula CJ, Roldán AM, de Dios C, and the EPICA Study Collaborative Group. Effectiveness of a multifactorial intervention program to reduce falls incidence among commu[...]Article
Objective To investigate whether myofascial release (MFR) reduces the pain and functional disability of lateral epicondylitis (LE) in comparison with a control group receiving sham ultrasound therapy in computer professionals. Design Randomize[...]Article
Ming Zhang ; Tao Tao ; Zhao-Bo Zhang |Objective To evaluate and compare the effects of neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES) acting on the sensory input or motor muscle in treating patients with dysphagia with medullary infarction. Design Prospective randomized controlled st[...]Article
Objective This systematic review evaluated the effectiveness of nonsurgical interventions for managing adhesive capsulitis (AC) in patients with diabetes on pain, function, and range of motion. Data Sources MEDLINE and other databases were sea[...]Article
Objective To systematically review the effectiveness of oral baclofen versus placebo or other antispastic oral medications in terms of body function, level of activity, and quality of life in children and adolescents with spastic cerebral palsy[...]Article
Objective To present an evidence-based overview of the effectiveness of oral pain medication and corticosteroid injections to treat carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS). Data Sources The Cochrane Library, PubMed, Embase, CINAHL, and Physiotherapy Evid[...]Article
Objective To examine the effectiveness of epidural steroid injection (ESI) and back education with and without physical therapy (PT) in individuals with lumbar spinal stenosis (LSS). Design Randomized clinical trial. Setting Orthopedi[...]Article
Objective To systematically review the effectiveness of various postoperative physical therapy modalities and timing of physical therapy after treatment of breast cancer on pain and impaired range of motion (ROM) of the upper limb. Data Sources[...]Article
Objective To investigate the effectiveness of pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) in exercise capacity and quality of life in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) with and without global fat-free mass (FFM) depletion. Design Re[...]